Saturday, January 13, 2018

What exactly is Doordash Pay Boost?

Doordash "Pay Boost" was part of the Doordash pay model that ran from the middle of 2017 until September of 2019. This Pay Boost seemed like a really attractive part of the what was at the time, new pay model. In the middle of 2017, there was a lot of excitement from dashers as they believed that they were going to start earning more money that ever. It seemed like a real improvement from the previous pay model. Unfortunately, the Doordash pay model that included the Pay Boost feature was a disaster as most dashers and customers eventually felt that Doordash was stealing their tip money.

It took a while for dashers and customers to catch on to how Pay Boost and the pay model really worked, but eventually everything was unveiled. Doordash always defended their practice up to the very end of it, but thanks to some big media outlets exposing the way the pay model worked, Doordash eventually gave in and changed their pay model in September of 2019. Under the current pay model, Doordash drivers actually receive all of the tip money that Doordash customers leave for them.

The article below was written in January of 2018 while the controversial pay model was going on. I will leave it here for those that may be interest in what Doordash Pay Boost was and how that Doordash pay model worked. I'll be the first to say that the Pay Boost pay model baffled a lot of people, but thankfully it is gone.

The article below is the original article here that was written in January of 2018




What did Doordash say about pay boost



Below you will find a snippet of the exact wording that Doordash uses to explain pay boost.

 




If the snippet is unclear or too small for you to read, let me explain what it says there. It basically states that Doordash guarantees the dasher that they will always get paid at least $1 for a delivery. It also states that the dasher will always receive 100 percent of the customer tip. When that $1 and the customer tip is less than what you were guaranteed for the delivery, Doordash will add a pay boost so that you are paid the guaranteed amount. When the sum of the $1 Doordash has to pay you, and the customer tip is greater than what was guaranteed, you will pocket the difference.




When Doordash first explained how the pay boost worked, they explained it as their best estimate for the complexity of an order. They explained that they will always pay dashers a $1 base pay, plus pay boost and 100 percent of the customer tip. They also stated that factors such as the size of an order, the wait time, driving distance, traffic and whether you had to place the order yourself would determine the amount of the pay boost. It was soon learned that none of that really impacted what the pay boost for an order was. In reality, the pay boost that a dasher earned for a delivery was dependent on the amount that a customer tipped. The smaller the customer tip was, the more the boost pay amount was.





Why was pay boost confusing to some dashers?

I like to say that Doordash are experts at using trickery with words. During this time, I spoke to many dashers that did not understand how their pay worked. They especially did not know how pay boost worked. Instead of calling Doordash pay boost by the name it was given, I always called it "Doordash Forced Pay." Confused? Read on to learn exactly how boost pay worked.




How Doordash Pay Boost really worked



When explaining how pay boost worked, I always liked to give an example order so that it can easily be understood. In this case, I am going to use a customer named Jane. Jane is placing a $30 order from her favorite restaurant. She has placed her order, and a dasher by the name of Bill has received the ping to make Jane's delivery. Bill sees that he is guaranteed $7 to complete the order. Bill accepts the order and takes the steps to complete the order. I am going to give three different scenarios in which pay boost will either come in to play or not. As you will learn, the determination of any boost pay being payed out to the driver is dependent on the customer tip. Read on to fully understand.




Scenario #1 - Jane does not tip


During checkout, if Jane does not tip the Doordash driver, Bill is naturally not going to receive any tip. Upon completion of the order, Bill will receive his guaranteed $7. The question here is where did the money come from that was applied to Bill's payment. You have to remember that Doordash is always required to pay the driver $1 for completing the delivery. That takes care of a buck, but Bill still needs to be paid another $6 to give him his guaranteed $7.

Doordash will first take a look at the customer tip. It is in their best interest when a customer tips because if there is a customer tip, that tip money will go toward the guaranteed pay that they promised Bill. In this scenario, there is no customer tip. What Doordash has to do now is offer the driver pay boost so that they can reach the $7 guaranteed pay. Doordash will have to give this driver a $6 pay boost. No worries though, as Doordash most likely charged Jane a delivery fee and processing fee for her order that will most likely cover this expense.




Scenario #2 - Jane leaves a small tip


In this scenario, Jane is gong to leave her Doordash driver a $5 tip. This sounds great! Bill, the Doordash driver should receive a larger payment amount for his delivery right? Unfortunately, when all is said and done, Bill is going to receive the same $7 guaranteed payment that he would receive had Jane not decided to tip. The reason for this is that the $5 tip that the customer left will be applied to the guaranteed amount.

Sound a bit confusing still? Let me simplify. Remember, Bill the Doordash driver is guaranteed $7 for his delivery. Doordash is required to pay Bill $1 for his delivery. That takes care of one dollar. Now, Doordash has to figure out how they are going to pay the rest of the $6. They will see that Jane left Bill a $5 tip. They will apply that $5 tip to Bill's guaranteed pay. So, now there is the $1 that Doordash had to pay and $5 from the customer tip. This brings the total up to $6. To get to $7, Doordash will have to apply a $1 pay boost.
 

Did you really think that Bill would receive his $7 guaranteed pay and the $5 tip? If that were the case, Bill would have made $12 for this delivery. I am not going to press my opinion too much in this post about how I feel about business practices like this, but I am pretty sure as a Doordash driver you feel the same way I do. In my observation of Doordash as a company, I have noticed that they purposely and strategically use a lot of trickery with their words to not clearly explain certain issues. Either that or they have a real idiot there writing for them.

Looking at this from a customer's point of view cannot be a positive thing. If I were a customer and left a $5 tip to my dasher, I would expect that money to go to the dasher. I would not expect a company to use my money to replace what should be their business expense. I would not like the idea that pretty much says "If you leave the dasher a tip, we will personally pay him less and apply your tip money to what we would have paid him." A sad part about all of this is that Doordash customers are not even aware of business practices like this. To a normal person, the thinking is that when they leave a tip, the person that they are leaving the tip for will receive the money. As for the driver, they will not even know that a customer left them a tip because they were paid the guaranteed amount.



 

Let me give an example of the trickery with words that I am talking about. Doordash states that a dasher will always receive 100 percent of a customer tip. By reading this, a normal minded and well rounded individual will put two and two together and come to the conclusion that they will receive any money that a customer leaves as a tip. There does not seem to be, and should not be anything complicated about this.

Unfortunately, Doordash does not explain well enough to dashers how the customer's tip will go to the guaranteed pay and how they will save money in the process. When Doordash makes the statement that dashers will receive 100 percent of the customer tip, they are using a trickery of words so that they can always say that they are not lying. The customer tip is always applied to the dashers payment, so how can they be lying? They are just saving themselves some money in the process.

This business practice is the reason that you will hear a lot of dashers say that Doordash is stealing their tips. If you agree with his, you can see that it is done in a very sneaky way. With all of that said, you may be wondering if you will ever see a customer tip on the Doordash app after making a delivery. The answer to that is a definite yes, and you will learn about that in our next scenario.





Scenario #3 - Jane leaves a large tip


For this scenario, we are going to say that Jane left a large tip during her Doordash checkout. She left a $10 tip for her dasher. As with the other scenarios, Bill receives the ping for this delivery, accepts and is guaranteed $7. The $1 that Doordash is required to pay will be applied toward the dasher's payment, and the $10 tip that Jane left will be applied to the dashers payment. In this case, the $1 base pay from Doordash, and the $10 tip from the customer exceeds the $7 guaranteed pay. A different formula will have to be used to figure out the dasher's pay for this delivery.

Since Bill was guaranteed $7 for this delivery, that $7 will come from the cusotmer's tip. When we add in the $1 base pay that Doordash is required to pay, we have a total of $8 so far. Let's not forget that there is $3 still leftover from Jane's tip. The total payout for this delivery will be $11. Yes, Bill will receive $11 for this delivery even though he was guaranteed only $7.


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Is this a reason to celebrate? Maybe so. A dasher is always excited when they earn more for a delivery than what was guaranteed, but many dashers who understand how the Doordash pay system works have mixed feelings as they feel that they deserve more. They want the guaranteed amount and the customer's tip. In this scenario, Doordash did not have to pay out anything to them except for the $1 base pay. There was absolutely no reason at all for Doordash to include any pay boost as the customer tip exceeded the guaranteed pay. These are the types of orders when Doordash profits the most.

Upon sliding that a delivery like this was completed, and to make things a bit exciting for a dasher, the Doordash app will display a dollar bill image with a certain dollar amount that says "Over guaranteed." In our example here, the dasher would see "$4 over guaranteed" under the dollar image. As I said, a dasher is always happy when something like this happens, but most dashers will think that the customer tipped them $4 when in reality the customer tipped them $10.


Conclusion:

I hope that I have clearly explained how Doordash pay boost works, and why it was invented. It always seemed strange to me how customers on Doordash tipped during checkout and not after service was provided. I mean, really, that is how we all grew up thinking. You tipped a person based on how well they provided you with a service.

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I could just see the day when the Doordash executives had a meeting and came up with what I have to admit a brilliant plan. Doordash knew that a good portion of their customers would tip during checkout, and with their business plan of how they would handle dasher payment configurations, that would mean more profitability for them. They also knew that some of their customers would not tip anything, and to find a solution to this they had to create pay boost, or as I like to call it "Doordash Forced Pay."


23 comments:

  1. Wonderful write-up about the payment system of Doordash.

    I started driving for DD today and have made about 10 deliveries so far. On my first delivery, I made 5 bucks more than I was promised on the guaranteed amount. I thought this was because I had delivered in a short amount of time or did something the company liked. In no way did the app make it clear where that extra 5 bucks came from, just that I had received it.

    Now that I know how payment works, I don't know how I feel about the whole thing. It sure does take the wind out of my sails seeing as how nothing I do after accepting the delivery can result in me getting more of the customers original tip amount unless they decide to tip me in cash.

    I think the worst thing of all is the way all of this is written in Doordash's FAQ. You are right, it is written very carefully in such a way to confuse the reader and continue this narrative that Doordash pays all of its drivers 100% of their tips.

    They do honor their claim of paying out all of your tips, just not in the way you were thinking or expecting.

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    1. Thank you for your comment. Having mixed feelings about the whole thing is to be expected. I would say, do not let it discourage you too much from dashing if you need the income. Even with the way the payment system is set up, as a dasher, you can still earn money that you may need. There are dashers earning $500 to $1000 per week.

      The subject of this article was about Doordash Pay Boost, and I didn't expect to go in to great details about the Doordash pay system. Then I realized that while talking about Doordash Pay Boost, it is impossible to fully explain it without mentioning the entire Doordash pay system such as customer tip, etc.

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  2. Great Article. I would still raise it with the attorney general office as deceptive and misleading practices. Without a clear explanation to the average reader it borderline on being fraudulent. Most Dashers can not hire an attorney to decipher the pay model. We as client and the consumer expect companies to be honest and forthright. You did an excellent job. Thank you and their rating system for Dashers is manipulative at best. As an independent contractor, we should be selective of orders, distance and pay because their algorithm is faulty.

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    1. Thanks for your comment. I agree with everything that you have said. The three words that you have used here ( Deceptive, misleading and fraudulent) to describe Doordash business practices hit in on the nail. Something has to be done about Doordash stealing the driver's tips, and even though no action has been taken yet by anybody, I really believe the day is coming when somebody will hire a very smart lawyer to bring all of this to an end.

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  3. Well this practice is actually a federal crime for a restaurant to do to an employee it is entirely legal for anyone to do this with a contractor. Why? Because contractors don't get tips and if they do they don't have to claim them
    This where the Fraud comes in: contractors getting what is called a tip publicly and by doordash, this is where they will fall legally, must be claimed as tips by the contractor, not by the restaurant and they must be paid as tips to the contractor. the tips paid may not be used as wages paid to the contractor nor can I be taxed as wages

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    1. Yes,but you're not an employee, you're an independent contractor... they used to do this too strippers too (a little different but same concept)

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  4. As a consumer the above is interestig and I will NOT be tipping electronically when using Doordash in the future. A cash tip however is a different subject.

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    1. Hi Richard. Drivers would really appreciate your cash tips as they will actually receive it. Glad you learned about how the Doordash app tips work.

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    2. I never knew this either until I became a Dasher, now when I order for myself I always make sure I have cash on hand.

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  5. Right now there is $2:00 boost incentive. Does that mean instead of the $1:00 DD regular pay I am now going to get $3:00 base pay plus tips?

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    1. I'm not sure if you are talking about the bonus incentives that Doordash sometimes offers to drivers of certain regions. The bonus that I am talking about will usually pay you between $1 and $4 per delivery. Sometimes more than that will be offered - BUT I would never call it a boost incentive. To earn the bonus, you have to accept a certain percentage of the orders that are offered to you during a specific time range. If you don't, you will not earn any bonus for any of your completed orders. The term "Boost Incentive" as you have mentioned is a new one to me. With your boost pay being dependent on the customer tip, technically a boost incentive would be impossible. Doordash pays the boost to drivers when customers don't tip or do not tip well enough to take care of the driver' guaranteed pay. Anyways, I am pretty sure that you were just talking about the regular bonuses that Doordash offers.

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  6. I'm a dasher & I feel Doordash should be taken too court for this deceptive and fraudulent crap it's honestly fucked up.. I bust my ass for the company & now I'm ready too throw in the towel and expose them!

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    1. I'm sure a very smart attorney will earn some good money one day. This lawyer will just have to learn what loopholes he or she will have to go through. You feeling discouraged is very understandable. There are other similar type apps where you do actually receive your tips. You may want to look into them. With that said, there are some drivers that believe that they still earn more with Doordashes guaranteed pay than other apps where you actually receive your tips. It is best to test all apps and see what works best for you.

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  7. I can confirm that I just ordered from doordash and left a $5 tip and my driver said they don't see that at all. All they see is $7. I feel it is pretty deceptive as a consumer also that I was thinking my $5 tip would go to the driver when it never does. I will be tipping in cash from now on.

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    1. Yes, tipping in cash is best to make sure that your driver receive your gratitude. Doordash applied your $5 tip to your driver's $7 guarantee. So sad isn't it.

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  8. thank you so much for explaining this, i was so confused because it states on the earnings details...
    Delivery earnings $x.xx
    Customer tip: $x.xx
    So it states customer tip but in actuality, its just the boost payment?
    unreal practice

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    1. Your very welcome. I would not say exactly that the pay boost is the customer tip. Instead, the pay boost amount is dependent upon whatever the customer tip amount was, but you get the idea, and thank you for your comment.

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    2. In the 3 scenarios above, the pay breakdown would look like this:

      Scenario 1 -
      Delivery earnings: $7.00
      Customer tip: $0.00

      Scenario 2 -
      Delivery earnings: $2.00
      Customer tip: $5.00

      Scenario 3 -
      Delivery earnings: $1.00
      Customer tip: $10.00

      I love the article, but many (including the author, and I mean absolutely NO offense, Damon) seem to focus on what DOORDASH makes on each delivery vs. what the DASHER makes. In all 3 scenarios, the Dasher receives all the customer tip. Sure, DoorDash makes more profit if the customer tips well and less if the customer tips poorly. But the guaranteed minimum is the only "business decision" the algorithm has to calculate. Business costs such as overhead, bad Dash refunds (for example, last night I received a Dash and was paid the full amount, which here is $6.50, just to deliver a couple small items missed in a previous order, which obviously won't receive a customer tip!), etc. The higher the costs of these things, the lower the guaranteed minimum would be to keep DoorDash in business. Better Dashers means higher minimums and SHOULD mean higher tips in the long run, which is higher profit margins for the company.

      The mathematics behind the business model may seem complicated, but they are really very simple. Some may argue that if the algorithm calculates a break even point (i.e. a satisfied Dasher even if NO tip is given, and acceptable net income for DoorDash to cover overhead and expenses + required margin), why not just give this fixed amount and let the Dasher keep all the tips? Well, in a sense, that is exactly what's happening. Except, by providing a guaranteed minimum, DoorDash is betting that for each poor tipping customer, there will be a great tipper to compensate, such that in the long run the math will even out.

      I don't know DoorDash's full business model, but I would imagine if a Dasher gets too many complaints (thus driving down customer satisfaction and customer tips), this will over time decrease the guaranteed minimum making Dashing less desirable for all of us, so in essence everyone benefits from good Dashers (fellow Dashers, the customer, AND DoorDash - win/win-win!)

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  9. I can understand how the author and many commenters are confused and perhaps even upset, but as a business professional, let me explain this in a little different way:

    DoorDash (in the example given) only guarantees $1 per delivery and states you will always receive $1 plus 100% of customer tips. On this point, we all agree: in each of the given 3 scenarios this is true: you always receive an amount equal to or greater than $1 plus 100% of customer tips. Would you Dash if that was the total compensation? Maybe, maybe not.

    But to help encourage Dashers, DoorDash further incentivizes deliveries by guaranteeing a minimum (that's all they are guaranteeing - a minimum). So if $1 plus the customer tip (i.e. the "normal" pay) is less than the guaranteed minimum, DoorDash pays you the rest out of their overhead.

    While I understand some may think this is poor business practice, because some of the customer's tip seems to be going to DoorDash, if you view $1 plus tip as your compensation, DoorDash never sees a penny of the customer's tip in any scenario. If the customer tips over the minimum, you see the overage; if the customer tips under the minimum, DoorDash covers the difference.

    When all is said and done, this is actually a decent business model and prevents us Dashers from being ripped off by lousy tipping customers. One might argue that it is poor practice to depend on tipping to make decent money, but this is common in nearly all food business. Wait staff at most restaurants make well below MINIMUM WAGE because law allows customary tips to be used as part of the base pay calculation (I, personally, don't agree with this practice, but that is another discussion).

    As I said, it's all in how you look at it. Sure, when customers tip more, DoorDash makes more, but the nice thing is that no matter what the customer tips, we ALWAYS make at least $1 plus 100% of the tip.

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  10. Thanks for your comment John. I respectfully have to say that what Doordash is doing is not a decent business model. Well, for Doordash it is, but not for anybody else. As most would agree, it is a very deceptive game Doordash is playing. This is the reason that they twist words. They know it is deceptive. If it were not, they would be more clear to people about how things work.

    When customers leave a tip, how many of them think that the dasher is going to receive their regular pay from Doordash and whatever it is that they tipped on top of that? I guarantee you that almost everybody assumes that. If Doordash customers knew that the more they tip then the less Doordash has to pay, almost nobody would tip on the app. If the Doordash customers knew that their tip would not be icing on the cake for the driver they would never tip. Again, Doordash says that they are transparent about everything, but they are very manipulative. It seems like more and more people have learned about what is going on and are not leaving tips on the app. There is still enough people leaving tips on the app though to make it worthwhile for Doordash. They will hold out as long as possible. Nobody thinks that they can do this forever do they? As of February of 2019, it has been reported that 85 percent of Doordash customers leave a tip. Doordash only has to cover the whole bill on 15 percent of their orders.

    Doordash claims that dashers are happier and satisfied with their pay model. That is an entire lie. When all Doordash guarantees drivers in many regions is $5.50, nobody can applaud this system. Yes, many regions pay a little more than that on most calls, but I personally know that there are some regions where 90 percent of the offers are $5.50. If 85 percent of customers are leaving tips, it is simple for us to figure out that dashers would be better off if they actually received the tips that customers left for them.

    Doordash was great back when they offered $5 per delivery plus the customer's tip. Sure, if the customer didn't tip we would only get $5, but remember, 85 percent of Doordash customers tip so most of our calls paid $7, $8, $9 and even more. Sad to say, but Doordash is going to eventually face many negatives for their actions. Instacart, a similar type gig for grocery store shopping, was handling tips the same way as Doordash, but upon the outcry that was heard, they changed this model. They knew it was wrong, and Doodash knows it's wrong. Doordash will not budge like Instacart did though. Doordash is a stubborn company, but stubbornness only gets you so far. For now they are safe, but mark my words, their day is coming - Guaranteed!

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  11. I'm sorry but you have the scenario back to front. Why is DD being made out to be the enemy here when they are boosting the customer tip, not taking from the customer tip.

    All doordash promise is that they will pay you $1 per delivery and you will receive 100% of the customer tips. Let's just look at your 3 scenario's without the boost.

    1) Customer leaves no tip. Dasher is paid $1 from DD and $0 tips. Total for dash is $1
    2) Customer leaves $5 tip. Dasher is paid $1 from DD and $5 tips. Total for dash is $6
    3) Customer leaves $10 tip. Dasher is paid $1 from DD and $10 tips. Total for dash is $11

    The payboost is not trickery. It's door dash graciously stating that they believe you are entitled to a minimum amount for the delivery, taking into account wait time, distance, and order size. If you get a $7 minumum delivery, this is NOT DD saying they will pay you $7 for the delivery, they clearly stated that they will only pay you $1 for the delivery. $1, that's it. So get this idea of DD paying you more than $1 per delivery out of your head (unless it's a peak pay bonus/incentive, but let's not muddy the waters any more than they already are). By guaranteeing $7, DD are really saying that they believe you are entitled to a $6 tip and if the customer doesn't tip that much, DD will tip you the extra to bring you to the $7.

    So let's look at the scenario's again, all with $7 guarantee:

    1) Customer doesn't tip. DD pays $1, customer tips $0, DD "tips" $6. Total for dash $7
    2) Customer tips $5. DD pays $1, customer tips $5, DD "tips" $1. Total for dash $7
    3) Customer tips $10. DD pays $1, customer tips $10, DD "tips" $0. Total for dash $11

    Let's now assume that DD charged the customer a $5 delivery fee. Let's take a look at the scenario's again:

    1) Doordash receive $5 but pay out $6 pay boost. Door dash loses $1. Dasher is paid $7.
    2) Doordash receive $5 but pay out $1 pay boost. Door dash makes $4 profit. Dasher is paid $7
    3) Doordash receive $5, with no pay boost. Door dash makes $5 profit. Dasher is paid $11

    IF we encourage all our customers to pay us our tips in cash, door dash will operate at a loss and have to come up with new strategy, likely they will decide to only pay us the $1 and 100% of customer tips with no pay boost. Instead they will probably advertise a "potential earnings" rather than guarantee'd earnings per dash. We would just need to hope, wish, and pray that they customers do tip us.

    I rarely get more than the guaranteed amount for my deliveries. What that tells me is that door dash is frequently supplementing my tips as my customers are not good tippers and for that, I am grateful.

    I didn't dash under the old model, so I can't comment on if that was better or not, but you are saying that you used to get $5 plus tip and that for 15% of your orders the customer didn't tip. The rest of the time you made $7-$9 or more per order. That equates to $2-$4+ tip per order (on 85% of orders). If you are frequently guaranteed $5.50 in your region, this means that DD expects you to be tipped an average of $4.50 per order on 100% of your orders. You already said that only 85% of people tip, so this actually puts the average tip for those 85% at $5.30, considerably more than you claim they actually did tip. So if your customers are truly only paying $2-$4+ tip per order, DD are boosting your orders quite considerably.

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  12. CJ, that makes so much sense to me. I am all for rooting for the little guy, but the numbers show that the current model has been subsidizing lower tipping. Who knows what it'll look like now that they've given in to the outrage - I am concerns it'll be less cash to take home for everyone.

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